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使用Enterprise支架对宽颈颅内动脉瘤进行水平支架辅助弹簧圈栓塞术——一项早期血管造影随访的病例系列研究

Horizontal stent-assisted coil embolisation of wide-necked intracranial aneurysms with the Enterprise stent--a case series with early angiographic follow-up.

作者信息

Siddiqui Mohammed Aslam, J Bhattacharya Joti, Lindsay Kenneth W, Jenkins Sarah

机构信息

Department of Neuroradiology, Institute of Neurological Sciences, Southern General Hospital, 1345 Govan Road, Glasgow, G51 4TF, UK.

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 2009 Jun;51(6):411-8. doi: 10.1007/s00234-009-0517-8. Epub 2009 Mar 10.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The purpose of the study is to describe our experience in eight cases of horizontal stenting across the circle of Willis in patients with terminal aneurysms.

METHODS

Eight patients were treated with horizontal stent placement and aneurysm coiling. All aneurysms had highly unfavourable dome to neck ratios. All patients were followed up with digital subtraction angiography at 3-12 months following treatment.

RESULTS

The Enterprise stent was successfully deployed horizontally in vessels of less than 2-mm diameter with no stent occlusion. Neurological complications occurred in one patient. Immediate and follow-up angiographic results were encouraging with six stable occlusions at 6 months. There was one asymptomatic case of in-stent stenosis and one case of late organised in-stent thrombus.

CONCLUSIONS

Horizontal deployment of the Enterprise stent to assist coil embolisation of wide-necked terminal aneurysms is feasible. This device can be navigated via relatively small communicating arteries, in cases with favourable anatomy. Early angiographic results were favourable; however, longer-term follow-up will be required.

摘要

引言

本研究的目的是描述我们对8例终末动脉瘤患者采用横跨 Willis 环水平置入支架的经验。

方法

8例患者接受了水平支架置入和动脉瘤弹簧圈栓塞治疗。所有动脉瘤的瘤顶与瘤颈比例均极为不利。所有患者在治疗后3至12个月接受数字减影血管造影随访。

结果

Enterprise 支架成功水平置入直径小于2毫米的血管,无支架闭塞情况。1例患者出现神经并发症。即刻和随访血管造影结果令人鼓舞,6个月时6例实现稳定闭塞。有1例无症状的支架内狭窄病例和1例晚期支架内组织化血栓病例。

结论

水平置入 Enterprise 支架辅助宽颈终末动脉瘤弹簧圈栓塞是可行的。在解剖结构有利的情况下,该装置可通过相对较小的交通动脉置入。早期血管造影结果良好;然而,需要进行长期随访。

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