Elizabeth Kaestle Christine
Department of Human Development, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2009 Mar;41(1):33-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1931-2393.2009.4113309.x.
Because sexual negotiations within young adult couples have consequences for sexual and reproductive health, it is important to determine associations between relationship contexts and sexual insistence.
Bivariate and multiple logistic regression analyses were conducted on data from 4,469 young adults participating in Wave 3 of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (2001-2002). Analyses examined predictors of respondents' having experienced sexual insistence and having repeatedly engaged in sexual behaviors they disliked in a current relationship of at least three months' duration.
Seven percent of men and 8% of women had had unwanted sex at their partner's insistence. A significantly greater proportion of women than of men (12% vs. 3%) had engaged repeatedly in sexual activities they disliked, primarily fellatio and anal sex. Relationship characteristics were associated with sexual insistence, but gender was not. For example, female respondents who reported unreciprocated love for their partner had higher odds of reporting sexual insistence perpetration than those who reported that they and their partner loved each other (odds ratio, 3.9). Females were more likely than males to report repeated participation in disliked sexual activities (3.7); relationship characteristics were relatively unimportant for this outcome.
Young adults of both genders may need education on the importance of accepting a partner's sexual desires and being sensitive to both a partner's unwillingness to engage in an activity and the true extent of a partner's dislike of certain activities. They may also need guidance on how to voice their own preferences and dislikes.
由于年轻成年情侣间的性协商会对性健康和生殖健康产生影响,因此确定关系背景与性强迫之间的关联很重要。
对参与青少年健康全国纵向研究第三波(2001 - 2002年)的4469名年轻人的数据进行双变量和多元逻辑回归分析。分析考察了受访者经历性强迫以及在至少持续三个月的当前关系中反复进行他们不喜欢的性行为的预测因素。
7%的男性和8%的女性曾在伴侣的坚持下发生过不情愿的性行为。与男性相比,有更大比例的女性(12%对3%)反复进行她们不喜欢的性活动,主要是口交和肛交。关系特征与性强迫有关,但性别无关。例如,报告单方面爱其伴侣的女性受访者比报告她们和伴侣彼此相爱的女性更有可能实施性强迫行为(优势比为3.9)。女性比男性更有可能报告反复参与不喜欢的性活动(3.7);关系特征对这一结果相对不重要。
年轻男女可能都需要接受关于接受伴侣性欲望的重要性以及对伴侣不愿参与某项活动和伴侣对某些活动真正厌恶程度保持敏感的教育。他们可能还需要关于如何表达自己的偏好和厌恶的指导。