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绿色产色链霉菌T7A中木质素过氧化物酶的合成与性质

Synthesis and properties of lignin peroxidase from Streptomyces viridosporus T7A.

作者信息

Loudha S J, Korus R A, Crawford D L

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Idaho, Moscow 83843.

出版信息

Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 1991 Spring;28-29:411-20. doi: 10.1007/BF02922621.

DOI:10.1007/BF02922621
PMID:1929375
Abstract

The production of lignin peroxidase by Streptomyces viridosporus T7A was studied in shake flasks and under aerobic conditions in a 7.5-L batch fermentor. Lignin peroxidase synthesis was found to be strongly affected by catabolite repression. Lignin peroxidase was a non-growth-associated, secondary metabolite. The maximum lignin peroxidase activity was 0.064 U/mL at 36 h. In order to maximize lignin peroxidase activity, optimal conditions were determined. The optimal incubation temperature, pH, and substrate (2,4-dichlorophenol) concentration for the enzyme assays were 45 degrees C, 6, and 3 mM, respectively. Stability of lignin peroxidase was determined at 37, 45, and 60 degrees C, and over the pH range 4-9.

摘要

研究了绿色产色链霉菌T7A在摇瓶中以及在7.5升分批发酵罐中的好氧条件下木质素过氧化物酶的产生情况。发现木质素过氧化物酶的合成受到分解代谢物阻遏的强烈影响。木质素过氧化物酶是一种与生长不相关的次生代谢产物。在36小时时,最大木质素过氧化物酶活性为0.064 U/mL。为了使木质素过氧化物酶活性最大化,确定了最佳条件。酶活性测定的最佳孵育温度、pH值和底物(2,4-二氯苯酚)浓度分别为45℃、6和3 mM。在37℃、45℃和60℃以及pH值4-9范围内测定了木质素过氧化物酶的稳定性。

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本文引用的文献

1
The Utilization of Carbon Compounds by Some Actinomycetales as an Aid for Species Determination.某些放线菌目细菌对碳化合物的利用作为菌种鉴定的辅助手段
J Bacteriol. 1948 Jul;56(1):107-14. doi: 10.1128/jb.56.1.107-114.1948.
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Factors Involved in the Regulation of a Ligninase Activity in Phanerochaete chrysosporium.参与调控黄孢原毛平革菌木质素酶活性的因素。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1985 Feb;49(2):299-304. doi: 10.1128/aem.49.2.299-304.1985.
3
Lignin-solubilizing ability of actinomycetes isolated from termite (Termitidae) gut.从白蚁(鼻白蚁科)肠道分离出的放线菌的木质素溶解能力。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1990 Jul;56(7):2213-8. doi: 10.1128/aem.56.7.2213-2218.1990.
4
Cloning and expression of a lignin peroxidase gene from Streptomyces viridosporus in Streptomyces lividans.来自绿色产色链霉菌的木质素过氧化物酶基因在变铅青链霉菌中的克隆与表达。
J Biotechnol. 1990 Feb;13(2-3):131-44. doi: 10.1016/0168-1656(90)90099-w.