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松材线虫(Bursaphelenchus xylophilus)的致病型

Pathotypes of the Pinewood Nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.

作者信息

Bolla R I, Winter R E, Fitzsimmons K, Linit M J

出版信息

J Nematol. 1986 Apr;18(2):230-8.

PMID:19294172
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2618524/
Abstract

An isolate of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus from Pinus sylvestris in Missouri infected and reproduced in 2-3-year-old seedlings of P. sylvestris and to some extent in seedlings of P. nigra. Wilting, however, occurred only in P. sylvestris. B. xylophilus isolated from P. strobus in Vermont infected and reproduced only in P. strobus seedlings. P. taeda seedlings were resistant to both of these isolates. Phytotoxin production was seen only in susceptible seedling species-nematode combinations. Significant water loss occurred only in those seedlings that were wilted because of infection by a compatible nematode isolate. Our results suggest that these isolates are pathotypes of B. xylophilus.

摘要

从密苏里州的欧洲赤松中分离出的一种松材线虫在2至3年生的欧洲赤松幼苗中感染并繁殖,在一定程度上也能在黑松幼苗中感染和繁殖。然而,萎蔫现象仅在欧洲赤松中出现。从佛蒙特州的北美乔松中分离出的松材线虫仅在北美乔松幼苗中感染和繁殖。火炬松幼苗对这两种分离株均具有抗性。仅在易感幼苗物种与线虫的组合中观察到植物毒素的产生。显著的水分流失仅发生在那些因受兼容线虫分离株感染而萎蔫的幼苗中。我们的结果表明,这些分离株是松材线虫的致病型。

相似文献

1
Pathotypes of the Pinewood Nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.松材线虫(Bursaphelenchus xylophilus)的致病型
J Nematol. 1986 Apr;18(2):230-8.
2
Effect of Simulated Acid Rain on Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Infection of Pine Seedlings.模拟酸雨对松材线虫侵染松树苗的影响。
J Nematol. 1988 Oct;20(4):590-8.
3
Effect of Copper Sulfate and Lead Acetate on Infection of Pines with Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.硫酸铜和醋酸铅对松材线虫侵染松树的影响
J Nematol. 1989 Jan;21(1):1-9.
4
Genomic Differences among Pathotypes of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.松材线虫致病型之间的基因组差异
J Nematol. 1988 Apr;20(2):309-16.
5
Characterization of a Nonparasitic Isolate of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.松材线虫非寄生分离株的特性分析
J Nematol. 1987 Jul;19(3):304-10.
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Carbohydrate Concentration in Pine as Affected by Inoculation with Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.接种松材线虫对松树碳水化合物浓度的影响
J Nematol. 1987 Jan;19(1):51-7.
7
Relative susceptibility of four pine species to infection by pinewood nematode.四种松树对松材线虫感染的相对易感性
J Nematol. 1987 Jan;19(1):44-50.
8
Effect of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus on the Assimilation and Translocation of 14 C in Pinus sylvestris.松材线虫对14C在欧洲赤松中同化与转运的影响。
J Nematol. 1990 Oct;22(4):506-12.
9
Decline and Death of Pinus spp. in Delaware Caused by Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.松材线虫导致特拉华州松树的衰退与死亡
J Nematol. 1982 Jul;14(3):382-5.
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Histological Changes in Stems of Pinus sylvestris Seedlings Infected with a Virulent Isolate of the Pinewood Nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.
Microsc Microanal. 2015 Aug;21 Suppl 5:97-8. doi: 10.1017/S1431927615014294.

引用本文的文献

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