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1996 - 2002年巴西南部弗洛里亚诺波利斯大都市区的伤害死亡情况

Injury deaths in the metropolitan region of Florianópolis, Southern Brazil, 1996-2002.

作者信息

D'Agostini Raquel Alves, Guimarães Blank Vera Lúcia, Marino Calvo Maria Cristina

机构信息

Department of Health Sciences, Division of Public Health at Federal University of Santa Catarina, Campus Universitario s/n, Trinidade, Florianopolis, Brazil.

出版信息

Int J Inj Contr Saf Promot. 2009 Mar;16(1):49-55. doi: 10.1080/17457300802573739.

Abstract

The objective was to analyse injury mortality in the metropolitan region of Florianópolis, Brazil, from 1996 to 2002. The study design was an ecological model. The mortality distribution was calculated along with the mortality rate due to injury in general and also by specific causes for each year during the study period and for the region's most populous towns. Injury mortality rates decreased in the period, but the homicide mortality increased by 103% when comparing the years 1996 and 2002. Most of the victims were children, young people and old people. This study confirmed a greater vulnerability among young people and the elderly, predominantly in the male population. The significant increase in the mortality rate due to homicides in this region was particularly noticeable and followed the same trend as has been observed in other regions of the country.

摘要

目的是分析1996年至2002年巴西弗洛里亚诺波利斯大都市区的伤害死亡率。研究设计为生态模型。计算了研究期间每年以及该地区人口最多的城镇的总体伤害死亡率分布以及按特定原因划分的死亡率。在此期间伤害死亡率有所下降,但与1996年和2002年相比,杀人死亡率上升了103%。大多数受害者是儿童、年轻人和老年人。这项研究证实了年轻人和老年人,尤其是男性群体中存在更大的脆弱性。该地区杀人死亡率的显著上升尤为明显,并且与该国其他地区观察到的趋势相同。

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