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The disappearance of the progenitors of supernovae 1993J and 2003gd.

作者信息

Maund Justyn R, Smartt Stephen J

机构信息

Dark Cosmology Centre, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Juliane Maries Vej 30, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.

出版信息

Science. 2009 Apr 24;324(5926):486-8. doi: 10.1126/science.1170198. Epub 2009 Mar 19.

Abstract

Using images from the Hubble Space Telescope and the Gemini Telescope, we confirmed the disappearance of the progenitors of two type II supernovae (SNe) and evaluated the presence of other stars associated with them. We found that the progenitor of SN 2003gd, an M-supergiant star, is no longer observed at the SN location and determined its intrinsic brightness using image subtraction techniques. The progenitor of SN 1993J, a K-supergiant star, is also no longer present, but its B-supergiant binary companion is still observed. The disappearance of the progenitors confirms that these two supernovae were produced by red supergiants.

摘要

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