Yeatts R P, Marion J R, Weaver R G, Orkubi G A
Wake Forest University Eye Center, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, Winston, Salem, NC 27103.
Arch Ophthalmol. 1991 Sep;109(9):1306-9. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1991.01080090136038.
Following enucleation or evisceration, the wearing of a prosthetic eye may be impractical, impossible, or undesirable. We describe herein 10 patients for whom a prosthesis was not feasible and who therefore underwent removal of the eye with extirpation of the conjunctiva, tarsi, and lid margins, followed by lid closure. The procedure as originally described is suitable for a wide range of disorders. Modifying the technique to incorporate simultaneous removal of the conjunctiva, tarsi, and lid margin together with enucleation of the globe permitted the use of the operation in the treatment of patients with ocular and conjunctival surface malignant neoplasms. Although the procedure does not replace simple enucleation of the globe or exenteration of the orbit, it is useful under certain circumstances.
眼球摘除术或眼内容剜出术后,佩戴义眼可能不切实际、无法实现或不可取。我们在此描述10例患者,对于他们而言,佩戴义眼不可行,因此接受了眼球摘除术,并切除结膜、睑板和睑缘,随后进行眼睑闭合。最初描述的该手术适用于多种病症。对该技术进行改良,使其在眼球摘除的同时一并切除结膜、睑板和睑缘,从而可将此手术用于治疗眼部和结膜表面恶性肿瘤患者。尽管该手术不能替代单纯的眼球摘除术或眼眶内容剜除术,但在某些情况下是有用的。