Cant P J, Campbell J A
Department of Surgery, Ernest Oppenheimer Hospital, Welkom, South Africa.
Aust N Z J Surg. 1991 Oct;61(10):742-3.
A prospective study of 13 patients with traumatic parotid fistulae or sialoceles showed that 54% resolved on conservative management within a 3 week period. Those that did not were treated by internal surgical drainage with uniform success, although care had to be taken with the catheter placement. No factors predictive of those cases requiring operative drainage other than failure of conservative management were found.
一项针对13例创伤性腮腺瘘或涎囊肿患者的前瞻性研究表明，54%的患者在3周内通过保守治疗得以痊愈。未痊愈的患者接受了手术内引流治疗，均获成功，不过放置导管时必须小心谨慎。除了保守治疗失败外，未发现其他可预测哪些病例需要手术引流的因素。
