Sebastian Anita, Patterson Connor, Zaenglein Andrea L, Ioffreda Michael D, Helm Klaus F
Department of Pathology, Hahnemann University Hospital/Drexel College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
J Cutan Pathol. 2009 Dec;36(12):1323-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.2009.01287.x.
Erythema multiforme is histologically characterized by liquefactive degeneration along the dermal-epidermal junction, necrotic keratinocytes and a lymphocytic infiltrate. We report a 10-year-old boy with recurrent erythema multiforme major of undetermined etiology with unusual histologic findings. A skin biopsy taken at day 2 of his eruption revealed histologic features otherwise characteristic of erythema multiforme, but mediated instead by a CD68-positive infiltrate, resembling cutaneous Kikuchi's disease. To the best of our knowledge this is the first reported case of 'histiocytic' erythema multiforme.
多形红斑的组织学特征为沿真皮-表皮交界处的液化变性、坏死的角质形成细胞和淋巴细胞浸润。我们报告了一名10岁男孩,患有病因不明的复发性重症多形红斑,具有不寻常的组织学表现。在皮疹出现第2天进行的皮肤活检显示出多形红斑的典型组织学特征,但由CD68阳性浸润介导,类似于皮肤型菊池病。据我们所知,这是首例报告的“组织细胞性”多形红斑病例。