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在加拿大等待医疗服务:健康服务可及性调查结果

Waiting for care in Canada: findings from the health services access survey.

作者信息

Sanmartin Claudia, Pierre Fritz, Tremblay Stéphane

机构信息

Statistics Canada, Ottawa, ON.

出版信息

Healthc Policy. 2006 Nov;2(2):43-51.

Abstract

Waiting for care has been and continues to be a major issue for the healthcare sector in Canada. While considerable gains have been made regarding valid and reliable information on waiting times, gaps remain. Statistics Canada continues to provide information regarding patients' experiences in accessing care at the national and provincial levels, including how long individuals waited for specialized services, through the Health Services Access Survey. The survey offers several advantages, including waiting time information that is comparable across time and space, enhanced patient information and information regarding patients' experiences in waiting for care. The results for 2005 indicate that median waiting time for all specialized services was between 3 and 4 weeks and remained relatively stable between 2003 and 2005. Waiting times for specialist visits did not vary by income. In addition to being asked how long they waited, individuals were asked about their experiences in waiting for care. While the majority of individuals waiting for care indicated that their waiting time was acceptable, there continues to be a proportion of Canadians who feel they are waiting an unacceptably long time for care. Between 11% and 18% of individuals waiting for care indicated that their life was affected by waiting.

摘要

等待医疗服务一直是加拿大医疗保健部门面临的一个主要问题,并且仍将是一个主要问题。尽管在获取关于等待时间的有效可靠信息方面已经取得了相当大的进展,但差距依然存在。加拿大统计局继续通过《医疗服务获取调查》,在国家和省级层面提供有关患者就医体验的信息,包括个人等待专科服务的时间。该调查具有诸多优势,包括可在时间和空间上进行比较的等待时间信息、更全面的患者信息以及有关患者等待医疗服务体验的信息。2005年的调查结果表明,所有专科服务的中位等待时间在3至4周之间,并且在2003年至2005年期间相对稳定。专科门诊的等待时间不因收入而有所不同。除了被问及等待了多长时间外,还询问了个人在等待医疗服务方面的体验。虽然大多数等待医疗服务的人表示他们的等待时间是可以接受的,但仍有一部分加拿大人认为他们等待医疗服务的时间长得令人无法接受。在等待医疗服务的人中,11%至18%的人表示他们的生活受到了等待的影响。

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