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通过使用配体曲率增强配位骨架材料中氢气的吸附

Enhancement of H2 adsorption in coordination framework materials by use of ligand curvature.

作者信息

Yang Sihai, Lin Xiang, Dailly Anne, Blake Alexander J, Hubberstey Peter, Champness Neil R, Schröder Martin

机构信息

School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2009;15(19):4829-35. doi: 10.1002/chem.200802292.

DOI:10.1002/chem.200802292
PMID:19308976
Abstract

Solvothermal reaction of the ligands H(4)L(110) ((2,7-phenanthrenediyl)diisophthalic acid) and H(4)L(111) ([2,7-(9,10-dihydrophenanthrenediyl)]diisophthalic acid) with Cu(NO(3))(2) x 2.5 H(2)O in a slightly acidified mixture of DMF/1,4-dioxane/H(2)O afforded the solvated framework compounds Cu(2)(L(110))(H(2)O)(2)(7.5)(H(2)O)(5) (NOTT-110) and Cu(2)(L(111))(H(2)O)(2)(7.5)(H(2)O)(5) (NOTT-111), respectively. Crystal structure determinations confirmed that NOTT-110 and NOTT-111 have the same NbO framework structure, differing only at the 9 and 10 positions of the phenanthrene group. The BET surface areas for desolvated NOTT-110 and NOTT-111 were estimated to be 2960 and 2930 m(2) g(-1), respectively. Compared with their phenyl analogues, introduction of phenanthrene groups to these porous Cu(II)-carboxylate framework materials leads to an enhancement of H(2) adsorption. Thus, the H(2) isotherms for desolvated NOTT-110 and NOTT-111 confirm 2.64 and 2.56 wt % total H(2) uptake, respectively, at 1 bar and 78 K. NOTT-110 shows a high total H(2) storage capacity of 7.62 wt % at 55 bar and 77 K (8.5 wt % at saturation) with a total volumetric capacity of 46.8 g L(-1) at 55 bar and 77 K.

摘要

配体H(4)L(110)((2,7-菲二基)二间苯二甲酸)和H(4)L(111)([2,7-(9,10-二氢菲二基)]二间苯二甲酸)与Cu(NO(3))(2)·2.5H(2)O在微酸化的N,N-二甲基甲酰胺/1,4-二氧六环/水混合溶剂中进行溶剂热反应,分别得到溶剂化骨架化合物Cu(2)(L(110))(H(2)O)(2)(7.5)(H(2)O)(5)(NOTT-110)和Cu(2)(L(111))(H(2)O)(2)(7.5)(H(2)O)(5)(NOTT-111)。晶体结构测定证实,NOTT-110和NOTT-111具有相同的NbO骨架结构,仅在菲基的9位和10位有所不同。脱溶剂后的NOTT-110和NOTT-111的BET表面积估计分别为2960和2930 m(2) g(-1)。与它们的苯基类似物相比,将菲基引入这些多孔Cu(II)-羧酸盐骨架材料中会导致H(2)吸附增强。因此,脱溶剂后的NOTT-110和NOTT-111的H(2)等温线证实,在1 bar和78 K下,H(2)的总吸附量分别为2.64 wt%和2.56 wt%。NOTT-110在55 bar和77 K下显示出7.62 wt%的高总H(2)存储容量(饱和时为8.5 wt%),在55 bar和77 K下的总体积容量为46.8 g L(-1)。

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