Xu Li-Wen, Luo Jie, Lu Yixin
Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117543, Republic of Singapore.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2009 Apr 14(14):1807-21. doi: 10.1039/b821070e. Epub 2009 Mar 6.
In the past few years, primary amine catalysts derived from natural amino acids, Cinchona alkaloids and other chiral amines have emerged as readily available, highly versatile and extremely powerful catalysts in asymmetric synthesis. They have been demonstrated to be effective catalysts in a wide range of enantioselective organic reactions. In comparison with secondary amine-mediated transformations, the use of primary amine organocatalysts has often been shown to be complementary or superior.
在过去几年中,源自天然氨基酸、金鸡纳生物碱和其他手性胺的伯胺催化剂已成为不对称合成中易于获得、用途广泛且极其强大的催化剂。它们已被证明是多种对映选择性有机反应中的有效催化剂。与仲胺介导的转化相比,伯胺有机催化剂的使用通常已显示出具有互补性或优越性。