Yukawa Shintaro
Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennoudai Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8572, Japan.
Psychol Rep. 2008 Dec;103(3):771-8. doi: 10.2466/pr0.103.3.771-778.
Relationships between diary-keeping and tendencies toward alexithymia and rumination were studied in 118 Japanese participants. Participants completed a questionnaire that assessed diary-keeping habits (both regular and Web diaries), alexithymia, and rumination. Individuals who wrote about their daily events epically (i.e., focusing on actions and events) in a regular diary considered both identifying and describing their feelings and controlling negative rumination to be less difficult than those who wrote lyrically (i.e., focusing on emotions). Those people who sometimes kept a diary on the Internet reported it was more difficult to both identify and describe their feelings and control negative rumination than those who did not write at all.
在118名日本参与者中研究了写日记与述情障碍倾向和沉思之间的关系。参与者完成了一份评估写日记习惯(包括常规日记和网络日记)、述情障碍和沉思的问卷。在常规日记中主要记录日常事件(即关注行为和事件)的个体认为,与抒情记录(即关注情感)的个体相比,识别和描述自己的感受以及控制消极沉思不那么困难。那些有时在网上写日记的人表示,与完全不写日记的人相比,识别和描述自己的感受以及控制消极沉思更加困难。