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[头状骨孤立性骨折:延迟愈合的治疗]

[Isolated fractures of the capitate: treatment of delayed union].

作者信息

Gehrmann S V, Wild M, Windolf J, Hakimi M Y

机构信息

Klinik für Unfall- und Handchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf.

出版信息

Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 2009 Jun;41(3):175-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1202840. Epub 2009 Mar 25.

Abstract

Delayed and non-union of isolated fractures of the capitate are rare injuries. Initial plain radiographs do not always show the fractures. Especially fractures through the neck of the capitate can lead to delayed union. We report on a patient with persistent localised pain over the capitate 5 months after a fall on the hand. The CT examination showed a delayed union of the capitate, which was treated with an iliac cancellous bone graft and screw osteosynthesis. Bone healing was verified 3 months after operation. Operative therapy is recommended in cases of delayed union or non-union of the capitate.

摘要

头状骨孤立性骨折的延迟愈合和不愈合是罕见的损伤。最初的X线平片并不总能显示出骨折情况。特别是头状骨颈部的骨折可能导致延迟愈合。我们报告一例患者,其手部受伤5个月后,头状骨部位持续存在局部疼痛。CT检查显示头状骨延迟愈合,采用髂骨松质骨移植和螺钉内固定进行治疗。术后3个月证实骨愈合。对于头状骨延迟愈合或不愈合的病例,建议采用手术治疗。

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