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人体皮肤的伸展性:随年龄和部位的变化

The extensibility in human skin: variation according to age and site.

作者信息

Sugihara T, Ohura T, Homma K, Igawa H H

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.

出版信息

Br J Plast Surg. 1991 Aug-Sep;44(6):418-22. doi: 10.1016/0007-1226(91)90199-t.

Abstract

Normal skin extensibility in the living body of 94 healthy male subjects ranging in age from 3 months to 73 years was determined quantitatively with the Bio-Skin Tension Meter at 12 sites. In comparison with the age of 20-29 years, the skin extensibility, particularly in the age group of less than 2 years, was significantly high. However, no significant difference from the age groups of 12-14, 15-19, 30-49 and over 50 years was found at any site. Correlation by age was noted at the extremities, excluding the posterior upper arm and at the lower abdomen, with the extensibility of the group less than 1 year as the maximum value, decreasing gradually down to 3-5 or 6-8 years. At the cheek, shoulder, anterior chest, and posterior upper arm, however, no correlation with age was noted.

摘要

使用生物皮肤张力计在12个部位对94名年龄在3个月至73岁之间的健康男性活体的正常皮肤伸展性进行了定量测定。与20 - 29岁年龄组相比,皮肤伸展性,特别是在2岁以下年龄组中显著较高。然而,在任何部位,与12 - 14岁、15 - 19岁、30 - 49岁和50岁以上年龄组均未发现显著差异。在四肢(不包括上臂后部)和下腹部观察到与年龄的相关性,1岁以下组的伸展性为最大值,逐渐下降至3 - 5岁或6 - 8岁。然而,在脸颊、肩部、前胸和上臂后部,未观察到与年龄的相关性。

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