Seredenin S B, Garibova T A, Kuznetsova A L, Voronin M V, Iarkova M A, Voronina T A
Eksp Klin Farmakol. 2009 Jan-Feb;72(1):15-8.
Experiments on mice showed that a single intraperitoneal administration of anxiolytic afobazole (10 mg/kg) increases the effect of haloperidol in the apomorphine-induced climbing test and does not influence the catalepsy caused by the neuroleptic agent. The daily dose of afobazole 10 mg/kg during a five-day preliminary test reduced the extrapyramidal effects of haloperidole on rats and mice without significant change of the apomorphine-induced climbing test results. The ability of afobazole to reduce extrapyramidal disturbances caused by haloperidol can be related to the agonist effect of afobazole with respect to sigma 1 receptors.
对小鼠的实验表明,腹腔注射一次抗焦虑药阿福唑(10毫克/千克)可增强氟哌啶醇在阿扑吗啡诱导攀爬试验中的效果,且不影响该抗精神病药物所致的僵住症。在为期五天的预试验中,每日给予阿福唑10毫克/千克可减轻氟哌啶醇对大鼠和小鼠的锥体外系效应,而阿扑吗啡诱导攀爬试验结果无显著变化。阿福唑减轻氟哌啶醇所致锥体外系障碍的能力可能与其对σ1受体的激动剂效应有关。