产生返回抑制并不需要完整的眼动系统。
An intact eye-movement system is not required to generate inhibition of return.
作者信息
Smith Daniel T, Jackson Stephen R, Rorden Chris
机构信息
Cognitive Neuroscience Research Unit, Wolfson Research Institute, University of Durham, Stockton-on-Tees, UK.
出版信息
J Neuropsychol. 2009 Sep;3(Pt 2):267-71. doi: 10.1348/174866408X324377. Epub 2008 Jun 16.
Abstract
AI is unable to make eye-movements and has a deficit of reflexive attention. Here, we demonstrate that despite these deficits AI exhibits inhibition of return (IOR) for peripherally cued objects and locations. These data suggest that an intact oculomotor system is not required for the generation of either object-based or location-based IOR and are consistent with the view that the early, facilitatory effects of peripheral cues and late IOR effects are mediated by different mechanisms.
摘要
人工智能无法进行眼球运动，且存在反射性注意力缺陷。在此，我们证明，尽管存在这些缺陷，但人工智能对外围线索提示的物体和位置仍表现出返回抑制（IOR）。这些数据表明，基于物体或基于位置的IOR的产生并不需要完整的动眼神经系统，并且与以下观点一致：外周线索的早期促进作用和IOR的后期作用是由不同机制介导的。
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