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Release of N2,3-ethanoguanine from haloethylnitrosourea-treated DNA by Escherichia coli 3-methyladenine DNA glycosylase II.

作者信息

Habraken Y, Carter C A, Sekiguchi M, Ludlum D B

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester 01655.

出版信息

Carcinogenesis. 1991 Oct;12(10):1971-3. doi: 10.1093/carcin/12.10.1971.

DOI:10.1093/carcin/12.10.1971
PMID:1934281
Abstract

3-Methyladenine DNA glycosylase II (Gly II), purified from Escherichia coli cells which carry the plasmid PYN1000, has been tested for its ability to release N2,3-ethanoguanine from DNA modified by the antitumor agent N-[2-chloroethyl-1,2-14C]-N'-cyclohexyl-N-nitrosourea ([14C]CCNU). Gly II has been shown to release N2,3-ethanoguanine in a protein- and time-dependent manner at a rate that exceeds the rate at which this enzyme releases other alkylated bases from [14C]CCNU-modified DNA. This finding widens the known substrate specificity for Gly II to include a modified base which bears an exocyclic ring structure, a class of modifications caused by a variety of chemical carcinogens.

摘要

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