Barri Y, Parker T, Kaplan B, Glassock R
Baylor Transplant Institute, Dallas, TX, USA.
Am J Transplant. 2009 Apr;9(4):657-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2009.02562.x.
The aphorism of Primum non Nocere ('first do no harm') was introduced to guide physicians in making difficult and potentially hazardous decisions. The application of estimating equations for glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and classification schema for chronic kidney disease (CKD) has inadvertently led to 'labeling' of many living donors as having CKD postdonation. This review examines this issue and its possible consequences. Although complete long-term studies are lacking, it appears that the 'labeling' of such donors as having CKD postdonation is common but not associated with a major effect on morbidity or mortality.
“首要的是不伤害”这句格言被引入,以指导医生做出困难且可能有风险的决策。肾小球滤过率(GFR)估算方程和慢性肾脏病(CKD)分类方案的应用无意中导致许多活体供者在捐赠后被“标记”为患有CKD。本综述探讨了这一问题及其可能的后果。尽管缺乏完整的长期研究,但似乎将此类供者标记为捐赠后患有CKD的情况很常见,但对发病率或死亡率没有重大影响。