[色觉改变与口服避孕药使用的关联]
[Association of color vision alterations and the use of oral contraceptives].
作者信息
Ventura Roberta, Malta Juliana Serrano Machado, Lyra Alessandra Freitas Carneiro, Danda Diana Maria Rodrigues, Urbano Lúcia Carvalho de Ventura
机构信息
Fundação Altino Ventura - Recife (PE) - Brasil.
出版信息
Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2009 Jan-Feb;72(1):62-4. doi: 10.1590/s0004-27492009000100012.
PURPOSE
To evaluate the association between oral low-dose contraceptives and color vision alterations.
METHODS
Were included in the study 30 women, sixteen used oral contraceptive for less than five years (Group I) and 14 used it for more than five years (Group II). The Ishihara, City University Color Vision Test, and the D 15 desaturated tests were used.
RESULTS
No characteristic alterations in the chromatic perception were found in any of the groups.
CONCLUSION
In the studied sample, low-dose oral contraceptive has not influenced color vision, independent of the time of use.
目的
评估口服低剂量避孕药与色觉改变之间的关联。
方法
30名女性纳入本研究，其中16名使用口服避孕药不到五年（第一组），14名使用超过五年（第二组）。采用石原氏、城市大学色觉测试和D 15去饱和测试。
结果
两组中均未发现色觉有特征性改变。
结论
在本研究样本中，低剂量口服避孕药不影响色觉，与使用时间无关。
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