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欧洲皮肤黑色素瘤及前哨淋巴结的组织病理学报告:欧洲病理学会皮肤病理学工作组的一项基于网络的调查

Histopathology report of cutaneous melanoma and sentinel lymph node in Europe: a web-based survey by the Dermatopathology Working Group of the European Society of Pathology.

作者信息

Batistatou Anna, Cook Martin G, Massi Daniela

机构信息

Department of Pathology, University of Ioannina, Medical School, University Campus, P.O. Box 1186, 451 10, Ioannina, Greece.

出版信息

Virchows Arch. 2009 May;454(5):505-11. doi: 10.1007/s00428-009-0763-5. Epub 2009 Apr 8.

Abstract

In order to survey the diagnostic reporting of melanomas by European pathologists and assess their current practice and opinions on the information required in the final report, a web-based questionnaire was diffused through the members of the Dermatopathology Working Group of the European Society of Pathology. Forty replies from different pathology laboratories were collected (49%). Main prognostic parameters related to the primary tumor, including Breslow thickness, presence of ulceration, and Clark's level, as well as additional features, are reported by a large majority of laboratories. Presence of regression is reported by 90% of respondents but with different recording items. For sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy for melanoma, the conventional panel of antibodies includes S-100, Melan A, and HMB45. Dissection of the SLN is performed by "bivalve" or "bread loaf" approach. The number of sections cut and stained varies. Forty-four percent of respondents report depths of metastases from the capsule, while the majority report maximum dimension of the largest deposit. Results indicate that pathology reports for primary cutaneous melanoma and SLN vary between laboratories across Europe. Although the most important prognostic features are universally reported, key features which impact on prognosis and treatment are often omitted and others still require standardization.

摘要

为了调查欧洲病理学家对黑色素瘤的诊断报告情况,并评估他们目前对最终报告所需信息的做法和意见,通过欧洲病理学会皮肤病理学工作组的成员分发了一份基于网络的调查问卷。收集到了来自不同病理实验室的40份回复(49%)。大多数实验室报告了与原发性肿瘤相关的主要预后参数,包括 Breslow 厚度、溃疡的存在以及 Clark 分级,还有其他特征。90%的受访者报告了消退的存在,但记录项目不同。对于黑色素瘤的前哨淋巴结(SLN)活检,传统的抗体组合包括 S-100、Melan A 和 HMB45。SLN 的解剖采用“双瓣”或“面包条”方法。切片和染色的数量各不相同。44%的受访者报告了转移灶距被膜的深度,而大多数人报告的是最大转移灶的最大尺寸。结果表明,欧洲各实验室之间原发性皮肤黑色素瘤和 SLN 的病理报告存在差异。尽管普遍报告了最重要的预后特征,但影响预后和治疗的关键特征常常被遗漏,其他特征仍需要标准化。

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