Bullis R K
Tuckahoe Presbyterian Church, Richmond, VA.
Child Welfare. 1991 Sep-Oct;70(5):541-55.
Spiritual healing as a defense in cases of parents' rejection of medical treatment for their sick children involves questions of the rights of parents, of children, of the state, and of the U.S. Constitution. State legislation protecting rights of religion, long on the books, is coming into conflict with new legislation on child abuse. This article reviews the current picture of applicable laws in the states and in recent court cases. Limiting the use of spiritual healing as a legal defense is an emerging trend.
在父母拒绝为患病子女接受医疗救治的案例中,将精神疗法作为一种抗辩理由涉及到父母、子女、国家以及美国宪法的权利问题。长期以来写入法典的保护宗教权利的州立法,正与关于虐待儿童的新立法产生冲突。本文回顾了各州现行适用法律的情况以及近期的法庭案例。限制将精神疗法用作法律抗辩理由是一个新出现的趋势。