McLaren Suzanne, Challis Chantal
School of Behavioural and Social Sciences and Humanities, University of Ballarat, University Drive, Mt. Helen, Vicoria 3353 Australia.
Death Stud. 2009 Mar;33(3):262-76. doi: 10.1080/07481180802671985.
This study investigated the applicability of 3 models of resiliency for the prediction of suicidal ideation from depression (the risk factor) and social support and sense of belonging (the protective factors). A sample of 99 Australian men farmers completed measures of depression, suicidal ideas, social support, and sense of belonging. Sense of belonging compensated for high levels of depression, and social support, sense of belonging, and an increasing number of protective factors each weakened the depression-suicidal ideation relation. The findings are limited because of the small sample and reliance on self-report measures, but suggest that increasing social support and sense of belonging may benefit the mental health of men farmers.
本研究调查了三种复原力模型在从抑郁症(风险因素)以及社会支持和归属感(保护因素)预测自杀意念方面的适用性。99名澳大利亚男性农民样本完成了抑郁症、自杀想法、社会支持和归属感的测量。归属感弥补了高度抑郁的影响,社会支持、归属感以及越来越多的保护因素均削弱了抑郁与自杀意念之间的关系。由于样本量小且依赖自我报告测量,研究结果有限,但表明增加社会支持和归属感可能有益于男性农民的心理健康。