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打破美国对进口钼的依赖。

Breaking America's dependence on imported molybdenum.

作者信息

Einstein Andrew J

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Cardiology Division, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York 10032, USA.

出版信息

JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2009 Mar;2(3):369-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2008.10.008.

Abstract

Approximately 9 million nuclear cardiology studies performed each year in the U.S. use technetium-99m, which is produced from the decay of molybdenum-99. The fragility of the worldwide technetium-99m supply chain has been underscored by current shortages caused by an unplanned shutdown of Europe's largest reactor. The majority of the U.S. supply derives from a reactor in Canada that is nearing the end of its lifespan and whose planned replacements have been cancelled recently. In this article, the clinical importance of technetium-99m and our tenuous dependence on the foreign supply of molybdenum are addressed, along with potential measures that may be taken to ensure that America's supply chain remains unbroken.

摘要

在美国,每年大约有900万例核心脏病学研究使用由钼-99衰变产生的锝-99m。欧洲最大反应堆的意外关闭导致目前的短缺,凸显了全球锝-99m供应链的脆弱性。美国大部分供应来自加拿大的一座反应堆,该反应堆已接近使用寿命末期,且其计划中的替代反应堆最近已被取消。本文探讨了锝-99m的临床重要性以及我们对国外钼供应的脆弱依赖,同时还讨论了为确保美国供应链不受影响可能采取的措施。

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本文引用的文献

1
Radiation dose to patients from cardiac diagnostic imaging.心脏诊断成像对患者的辐射剂量。
Circulation. 2007 Sep 11;116(11):1290-305. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.688101.

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