Young Sean, Dutta Debo, Dommety Gopal
Department of Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Cyberpsychol Behav. 2009 Jun;12(3):347-50. doi: 10.1089/cpb.2008.0165.
Online social network users may leave creative, subtle cues on their public profiles to communicate their motivations and interests to other network participants. This paper explores whether psychological predictions can be made about the motivations of social network users by identifying and analyzing these cues. Focusing on the domain of relationship seeking, we predicted that people using social networks for dating would reveal that they have a single relationship status as a method of eliciting contact from potential romantic others. Based on results from a pilot study (n = 20) supporting this hypothesis, we predicted that people attempting to attract users of the same religious background would report a religious affiliation along with a single relationship status. Using observational data from 150 Facebook profiles, results from a multivariate logistic regression suggest that people providing a religious affiliation were more likely to list themselves as single (a proxy for their interest in using the network to find romantic partners) than people who do not provide religious information. We discuss the implications for extracting psychological information from Facebook profiles. To our knowledge, this is the first study to suggest that information from publicly available online social networking profiles can be used to predict people's motivations for using social networks.
在线社交网络用户可能会在其公开资料上留下有创意的、微妙的线索,以便向其他网络参与者传达他们的动机和兴趣。本文探讨了通过识别和分析这些线索,是否能够对社交网络用户的动机做出心理学预测。聚焦于寻求关系的领域,我们预测,使用社交网络进行约会的人会表明他们处于单身状态,以此作为吸引潜在浪漫对象联系的一种方式。基于一项支持该假设的初步研究(n = 20)的结果,我们预测,试图吸引相同宗教背景用户的人会报告宗教归属以及单身状态。使用来自150个脸书资料的观察数据,多元逻辑回归结果表明,提供宗教归属信息的人比不提供宗教信息的人更有可能将自己列为单身(这是他们利用该网络寻找浪漫伴侣兴趣的一个指标)。我们讨论了从脸书资料中提取心理信息的意义。据我们所知,这是第一项表明可利用公开的在线社交网络资料中的信息来预测人们使用社交网络动机的研究。