Kageyama Kazunori, Tsushima Yuko, Tomotsune Ken, Yanagimachi Miyuki, Sakihara Satoru, Suda Toshihiro
Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Intern Med. 2009;48(8):607-10. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.48.1897. Epub 2009 Apr 15.
Growth hormone (GH) deficiency is transient in most cases of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) deficiency, while deficiency of both selective ACTH and GH in adults, as in the present case, is rare among hypopituitarism cases. In this patient, one year after hydrocortisone replacement for ACTH deficiency, data on GH secretion by insulin tolerance test and GH-releasing peptide-2 injection showed a partial improvement, but still there was lack of an adequate response. We consider that the patient had the deficiency of both selective GH and ACTH. Therefore, careful monitoring of GH function after the glucocorticoid replacement is required in cases of ACTH deficiency.
在大多数促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)缺乏的病例中,生长激素(GH)缺乏是暂时的,而像本病例中成人同时存在选择性ACTH和GH缺乏的情况,在垂体功能减退病例中较为罕见。在该患者中,针对ACTH缺乏进行氢化可的松替代治疗一年后,胰岛素耐量试验和注射生长激素释放肽-2后关于GH分泌的数据显示有部分改善,但仍缺乏足够的反应。我们认为该患者存在选择性GH和ACTH两者均缺乏的情况。因此,对于ACTH缺乏的病例,在糖皮质激素替代治疗后需要仔细监测GH功能。