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血液肿瘤护理的研究重点:文献综述与德尔菲研究结果

Research priorities in haemato-oncology nursing: results of a literature review and a Delphi study.

作者信息

Grundy Maggie, Ghazi Fery

机构信息

NHS Education for Scotland, Forest Grove House, Foresterhill Road, Aberdeen AB25 2ZP, Scotland, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2009 Sep;13(4):235-49. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2009.03.002. Epub 2009 Apr 14.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The study aimed to review the nursing haemato-oncology literature followed by a Delphi study to determine research priorities of UK nurses working in haemato-oncology.

METHODS AND SAMPLE

The review analysed relevant literature from 1996-2008. In the Delphi study, all members of the Royal College of Nursing (UK), Haematology and Bone Marrow Transplant Forum (n=1444) were invited to participate. Data were collected in three sequential rounds of postal questionnaires. Research topics identified in round 1 were used to compile subsequent questionnaires.

KEY RESULTS

A final list of 33 research priorities was identified. Clear research themes emerged from the data including chemotherapy, psychosocial issues and information giving, psychological support needs of nurses, ethical considerations and palliative care, nurse-led services and guidelines.

CONCLUSIONS

Results show both similarities and differences to priorities identified in previous haemopoietic stem cell transplant and cancer nursing studies. Further exploration of priority areas is required but priorities identified in this study provide a good starting point for further exploration and development of research programmes.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在回顾血液肿瘤学护理文献,随后开展一项德尔菲研究,以确定英国血液肿瘤学领域护士的研究重点。

方法与样本

该综述分析了1996年至2008年的相关文献。在德尔菲研究中,邀请了英国皇家护理学院血液学与骨髓移植论坛的所有成员(n = 1444)参与。通过三轮连续的邮寄问卷收集数据。第一轮确定的研究主题用于编制后续问卷。

主要结果

确定了33项研究重点的最终清单。数据中出现了明确的研究主题,包括化疗、心理社会问题与信息提供、护士的心理支持需求、伦理考量与姑息治疗、护士主导的服务及指南。

结论

结果显示与先前造血干细胞移植和癌症护理研究确定的重点既有相似之处,也有不同之处。需要对重点领域进行进一步探索,但本研究确定的重点为研究项目的进一步探索和发展提供了一个良好的起点。

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