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[经直肠超声对直肠癌的分期]

[Staging of rectal carcinoma by endorectal ultrasonography].

作者信息

Meir Y, Sela L, Antal S C, Abrahamson J, Kellner J

机构信息

Dept. of Radiology, Carmel Hospital, Haifa.

出版信息

Harefuah. 1991 May 15;120(10):587-90.

PMID:1937194
Abstract

Staging of rectal carcinoma is essential for its management. 23 patients with rectal lesions were examined by endorectal ultrasonography. Of these 19 had rectal carcinoma and in 4 there was an abscess of the rectal wall, previously diagnosed by sigmoidoscopic biopsy. 10 of those with carcinoma were examined by computerized tomography as well, and 10 were operated on. In most cases the staging of rectal carcinoma by endorectal ultrasonography was accurate and compared well with the operative histological results. We conclude that endorectal ultrasonography is the method of choice for staging of rectal carcinoma prior to treatment.

摘要

直肠癌的分期对其治疗至关重要。对23例直肠病变患者进行了直肠内超声检查。其中19例患有直肠癌,4例为直肠壁脓肿,此前经乙状结肠镜活检确诊。10例患有癌症的患者还接受了计算机断层扫描检查,10例接受了手术。在大多数情况下,直肠内超声对直肠癌的分期是准确的,与手术组织学结果比较良好。我们得出结论,直肠内超声是治疗前直肠癌分期的首选方法。

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