Verma K, Tiwari M C, Agarwal J, Kapila K
Department of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.
Indian J Med Res. 1991 Jun;94:197-9.
A total of 197 fine needle aspirates (FNA) from various body sites was subjected to immediate interpretation to determine its diagnostic accuracy. For the entire series, the immediate interpretation revealed a sensitivity of 97 per cent, specificity of 96 per cent, a positive predictive value (PV) of 92 per cent, a negative predictive value of 98 per cent and an efficiency of the test of 96 per cent. The false positive rate was 1.5 per cent and false negative rate 0.5 per cent. The diagnostic accuracy of immediate interpretation was comparable for aspirates from different sites. Our results indicate that immediate interpretation of FNA is ideal for determining the adequacy of material and providing a rapid basic diagnosis. This technique could offer useful substitute to frozen sections particularly when facilities for the latter are not available.
对来自身体各个部位的197份细针穿刺抽吸物(FNA)进行了即时判读,以确定其诊断准确性。对于整个系列,即时判读显示敏感性为97%,特异性为96%,阳性预测值(PV)为92%,阴性预测值为98%,检测效率为96%。假阳性率为1.5%,假阴性率为0.5%。不同部位抽吸物的即时判读诊断准确性相当。我们的结果表明,FNA的即时判读对于确定材料的充足性和提供快速基本诊断是理想的。这项技术可以为冰冻切片提供有用的替代方法,特别是在没有冰冻切片设施的情况下。