Obukhova L V, Budashkina E B, Shumnyĭ V K
Genetika. 2009 Mar;45(3):360-8.
Storage proteins, prolamins, were studied in ten introgression lines of common wheat bred with involvement of Triticum timopheevii Zhuk. and five commercial hexaploid wheat cultivars. The lines are resistant to leaf rust. A comparative analysis of the storage proteins in the Triticum aestivum L. introgression lines and the parental forms allowed us to (1) detect the active genes of prolamins on the chromosomes homeologous groups 1 and 6 in the introgression lines of T. aestivum and T. timopheevii; (2) clarify their origin; (3) identify the chromosome attribution of the products; (4) estimate the degree of introgression and postulate the introgression mechanisms; and (5) predict the bread-making quality of these introgression lines.
对贮藏蛋白醇溶蛋白进行了研究,研究对象包括用提莫菲维小麦(Triticum timopheevii Zhuk.)培育的10个普通小麦渐渗系和5个商业六倍体小麦品种。这些品系对叶锈病具有抗性。对普通小麦渐渗系和亲本形式中的贮藏蛋白进行比较分析,使我们能够:(1)在普通小麦和提莫菲维小麦的渐渗系中,检测1和6同源染色体组上醇溶蛋白的活性基因;(2)阐明它们的起源;(3)确定产物的染色体归属;(4)估计渐渗程度并推测渐渗机制;(5)预测这些渐渗系的面包制作品质。