Engin E, Gurkan A, Dulgerler S, Arabaci L B
Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Ege University School of Nursing, Izmir, Turkey.
J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2009 May;16(4):343-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2850.2008.01377.x.
This research was planned as a descriptive study for the purpose of examining the suicidal thoughts of first-year university students and the factors that might affect them. The research was conducted with the participation of first-year students (class of 1992) at Ege University between January 2003 and October 2004. The research data were collected on a form prepared by the researcher to determine the university students' socio-demographic characteristics and their suicidal thoughts, the trait anger, expression of anger inventory and the brief symptom inventory. It was determined that 2.4% of the students had suicidal thoughts, and 11.2% of the students had previously attempted suicide. The risk factors of the students' suicidal thoughts were determined to be issues of gender, school problems, family relationships, anger expression, somatization, hostility, psychotic symptoms, phobic anxiety, anxiety disorder and interpersonal sensitivity.
本研究计划作为一项描述性研究,旨在调查大学一年级学生的自杀念头以及可能影响这些念头的因素。该研究于2003年1月至2004年10月在伊兹密尔埃杰大学一年级学生(1992级)的参与下进行。研究数据通过研究者编制的一份表格收集,该表格用于确定大学生的社会人口学特征、自杀念头、特质愤怒、愤怒表达量表以及简明症状量表。结果发现,2.4%的学生有自杀念头,11.2%的学生曾有过自杀未遂经历。学生自杀念头的风险因素被确定为性别问题、学业问题、家庭关系、愤怒表达、躯体化、敌意、精神病性症状、恐惧焦虑、焦虑症和人际敏感性。