加纳护理与助产专业大学生中自杀行为的发生率。
Prevalence of suicidal behaviour among nursing and midwifery college students in Ghana.
作者信息
Quarshie Emmanuel Nii-Boye, Cheataa-Plange Haziel Vera, Annor Francis, Asare-Doku Winifred, Lartey Joshua King Safo
机构信息
Department of Psychology University of Ghana Legon Ghana.
Centre for Suicide and Violence Research (CSVR) Accra Ghana.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2019 Apr 9;6(3):897-906. doi: 10.1002/nop2.271. eCollection 2019 Jul.
Abstract
AIM
To provide exploratory and descriptive evidence on the prevalence estimate and some demographic correlates of suicidal behaviour among nursing and midwifery college students in Ghana.
DESIGN
We used a cross-sectional survey design.
METHOD
An anonymous survey involving a randomly selected sample of 305 nursing and midwifery college students was conducted in March-May 2017. The Suicide Behavior Questionnaire-Revised was used to assess suicidal behaviour (i.e., ideation, planning, threat and attempt) and suicidal behaviour risk.
RESULTS
The lifetime prevalence of suicide ideations (15.4%; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.11-0.20), plans (6.6%; 95% CI = 0.04-0.10), attempts (2.3%; 95% CI = 0.01-0.05), threats (13.4%; 95% CI = 0.10-0.18) and 12-month prevalence of ideations (21.3%; 95% CI = 0.17-0.26) are comparable to estimates found in both high-income and low- and middle-income countries. However, associations between the demographic variables studied and suicidal behaviour risk were not statistically significant.
摘要
目的
提供关于加纳护理与助产专业大学生自杀行为患病率估计以及一些人口统计学相关因素的探索性和描述性证据。
设计
我们采用了横断面调查设计。
方法
2017年3月至5月，对305名随机抽取的护理与助产专业大学生样本进行了匿名调查。使用修订后的自杀行为问卷来评估自杀行为（即意念、计划、威胁和企图）以及自杀行为风险。
结果
自杀意念的终生患病率（15.4%；95%置信区间[CI]=0.11 - 0.20）、计划（6.6%；95%CI = 0.04 - 0.10）、企图（2.3%；95%CI = 0.01 - 0.05）、威胁（13.4%；95%CI = 0.10 - 0.18）以及12个月内意念的患病率（21.3%；95%CI = 0.17 - 0.26）与高收入国家以及低收入和中等收入国家的估计值相当。然而，所研究的人口统计学变量与自杀行为风险之间的关联无统计学意义。
相似文献
1
Prevalence of suicidal behaviour among nursing and midwifery college students in Ghana.加纳护理与助产专业大学生中自杀行为的发生率。
Nurs Open. 2019 Apr 9;6(3):897-906. doi: 10.1002/nop2.271. eCollection 2019 Jul.
2
Prevalence and associated factors of suicidal ideation and attempt among undergraduate medical students of Haramaya University, Ethiopia. A cross sectional study.埃塞俄比亚哈拉马亚大学本科医学生自杀意念和自杀未遂的患病率及相关因素。一项横断面研究。
PLoS One. 2020 Aug 12;15(8):e0236398. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0236398. eCollection 2020.
3
Suicidal behaviours among deaf adolescents in Ghana: a cross-sectional study.加纳聋青少年的自杀行为：一项横断面研究。
J Public Health (Oxf). 2022 Mar 7;44(1):e10-e19. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdab076.
4
Suicidal Behaviors in the Ghana Police Service.加纳警察局的自杀行为
Crisis. 2021 May;42(3):194-201. doi: 10.1027/0227-5910/a000707. Epub 2020 Aug 12.
5
Suicidality and homelessness: prevalence and associated factors of suicidal behaviour among homeless young adults in Southern Ethiopia.自杀与无家可归：埃塞俄比亚南部无家可归的年轻成年人自杀行为的流行率及相关因素。
BMC Psychol. 2023 Apr 18;11(1):121. doi: 10.1186/s40359-023-01162-x.
6
Prevalence and predictors of suicidal ideations and attempts among homeless children and adolescents in Ghana.加纳无家可归儿童和青少年中自杀意念及自杀未遂的患病率和预测因素
J Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2017 May;29(1):27-37. doi: 10.2989/17280583.2017.1287708. Epub 2017 Apr 13.
7
Prevalence and factors associated with suicidal ideation amongst college students in the Nelson Mandela Bay Municipality, South Africa.南非纳尔逊·曼德拉湾市大学生自杀意念的流行情况及相关因素。
S Afr Fam Pract (2004). 2021 Jan 29;63(1):e1-e9. doi: 10.4102/safp.v63i1.5195.
8
Prevalence and social determinants of suicidal behaviours among college youth in India.印度大学生自杀行为的流行状况和社会决定因素。
Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2012 Jul;58(4):393-9. doi: 10.1177/0020764011401164. Epub 2011 Jun 1.
9
Insomnia in Chinese College Students With Internet Addiction: Prevalence and Associated Clinical Correlates.中国网瘾大学生的失眠症：患病率及相关临床关联
Front Psychiatry. 2020 Nov 27;11:596683. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.596683. eCollection 2020.
10
Factors associated with suicidal ideation and suicidal attempts among adolescent students in Nepal: Findings from Global School-based Students Health Survey.尼泊尔青少年学生自杀意念和自杀企图相关因素：全球学生健康调查结果。
PLoS One. 2019 Apr 19;14(4):e0210383. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210383. eCollection 2019.
引用本文的文献
1
Academic resilience as a mediator between meaning in life and subjective happiness among undergraduate students at the university of education, Winneba.学术复原力作为温尼巴教育大学本科生生活意义与主观幸福感之间的中介因素。
BMC Psychol. 2025 Jul 1;13(1):673. doi: 10.1186/s40359-025-02989-2.
2
Prevalence of suicide ideation and its associated risk factors among undergraduate students of the university for development studies, Tamale.发展研究大学塔马利分校本科生自杀意念的流行情况及其相关危险因素。
BMC Psychiatry. 2024 Oct 14;24(1):681. doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-06155-7.
3
Methods and associations of suicidality in Kenyan high school students: clinical and public health implications.肯尼亚高中生自杀倾向的方法及关联：临床与公共卫生意义
BJPsych Open. 2024 May 13;10(3):e112. doi: 10.1192/bjo.2024.56.
4
Sex-related inequalities in crude and age-standardized suicide rates: trends in Ghana from 2000 to 2019.性别相关的粗自杀率和年龄标准化自杀率不平等：加纳 2000 年至 2019 年的趋势。
BMC Public Health. 2024 Apr 17;24(1):1070. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-18516-8.
5
Nursing Students Facilitating the Transition from Suicidal Ideation to Action in the Rural: A Qualitative Study.护理专业学生助力农村地区自杀意念向自杀行为的转变：一项定性研究
Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2023 Jan 19;19:171-180. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S387362. eCollection 2023.
6
Socio-demographic, economic and mental health problems were risk factors for suicidal ideation among Kenyan students aged 15 plus.社会人口统计学、经济和心理健康问题是肯尼亚 15 岁以上学生自杀意念的风险因素。
J Affect Disord. 2022 Apr 1;302:74-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2022.01.055. Epub 2022 Jan 12.
7
Prevalence of suicidal behavior in young university students: A systematic review with meta-analysis.大学生自杀行为的流行率：系统综述和荟萃分析。
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2021 Nov 8;29:e3495. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.5320.3495. eCollection 2021.
8
Borderline Personality Symptoms: What Not to Be Overlooked When Approaching Suicidal Ideation among University Students.边缘型人格症状：大学生出现自杀意念时不容忽视的因素
Healthcare (Basel). 2021 Oct 19;9(10):1399. doi: 10.3390/healthcare9101399.
9
Suicide among university students: prevalence, risks and protective factors.大学生自杀：患病率、风险因素及保护因素
Health Psychol Behav Med. 2020 Jun 5;8(1):220-233. doi: 10.1080/21642850.2020.1766978.
10
Mental health difficulties, coping mechanisms and support systems among school-going adolescents in Ghana: A mixed-methods study.加纳在校青少年的心理健康困难、应对机制和支持系统：一项混合方法研究。
PLoS One. 2021 Apr 22;16(4):e0250424. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0250424. eCollection 2021.
本文引用的文献
1
Viewpoint: WHO World Mental Health Surveys International College Student initiative: Implementation issues in low- and middle-income countries.观点：世界卫生组织世界心理健康调查国际大学生倡议：低收入和中等收入国家的实施问题
Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2019 Jun;28(2):e1756. doi: 10.1002/mpr.1756. Epub 2019 Jan 6.
2
Prevalence, distribution, and associated factors of suicide attempts in young adolescents: School-based data from 40 low-income and middle-income countries.青少年自杀未遂的流行率、分布情况及其相关因素：来自 40 个低收入和中等收入国家的基于学校的数据。
PLoS One. 2018 Dec 19;13(12):e0207823. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207823. eCollection 2018.
3
Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors May Be More Common and Severe Among People Identifying as a Sexual Minority.自伤想法和行为在自认为性少数群体的人群中可能更为常见和严重。
Behav Ther. 2018 Sep;49(5):768-780. doi: 10.1016/j.beth.2017.11.009. Epub 2017 Dec 5.
4
Suicide attempts and non-suicidal self-harm: national prevalence study of young adults.自杀未遂与非自杀性自伤：年轻成年人的全国患病率研究
BJPsych Open. 2018 May 9;4(3):142-148. doi: 10.1192/bjo.2018.14. eCollection 2018.
5
Religion and Suicide: New Findings.宗教与自杀：新发现
J Relig Health. 2018 Dec;57(6):2478-2499. doi: 10.1007/s10943-018-0629-8.
6
Medical Education Partnership Initiative (MEPI) in Zimbabwe: Outcomes and Challenges.津巴布韦医学教育伙伴关系倡议（MEPI）：成果与挑战。
Glob Health Sci Pract. 2018 Mar 30;6(1):82-92. doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-17-00052. Print 2018 Mar 21.
7
Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors Among First-Year College Students: Results From the WMH-ICS Project.《大学生中自杀意念和行为：来自世界卫生组织-国际协作研究项目的结果》。
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2018 Apr;57(4):263-273.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2018.01.018. Epub 2018 Feb 13.
8
Nursing education challenges and solutions in Sub Saharan Africa: an integrative review.撒哈拉以南非洲地区护理教育的挑战与解决方案：一项综合综述。
BMC Nurs. 2018 Jan 31;17:3. doi: 10.1186/s12912-018-0272-4. eCollection 2018.
9
Mental health literacy, stigma, and help-seeking behaviors among male college students.男大学生的心理健康素养、污名化及求助行为
J Am Coll Health. 2018 May-Jun;66(4):284-291. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2018.1434780. Epub 2018 Apr 19.
10
The prevalence and correlates of suicidal behaviours (ideation, plan and attempt) among adolescents in senior high schools in Ghana.加纳高中青少年自杀行为（意念、计划和企图）的患病率及其相关因素。
SSM Popul Health. 2017 May 6;3:427-434. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2017.05.005. eCollection 2017 Dec.
Zotero 插件