Niestemski Liang Ren, Wang Ziqiang
Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts 02467, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Mar 13;102(10):107001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.107001. Epub 2009 Mar 9.
We show that the low-energy fluctuations of the valence bond due to the superexchange are pinned by the electronic disorder from off-stoichiometric dopants, leading to a valence bond glass (VBG) pseudogap phase in underdoped high-T_{c} cuprates. The antinodal Fermi surface sections are gapped out, giving rise to a normal state Fermi arc whose length shrinks with underdoping. Below T_{c}, the superexchange interaction induces a d-wave superconducting gap that coexists with the VBG pseudogap. The evolution of the local and momentum-space spectroscopy with doping and temperature captures the salient properties of the pseudogap phenomena and the electronic disorder.
我们表明,由于超交换作用导致的价键低能涨落被非化学计量比掺杂剂的电子无序所钉扎,从而在欠掺杂的高温铜酸盐中产生了价键玻璃(VBG)赝能隙相。反节点费米面部分出现能隙,形成了一个正常态费米弧,其长度随着欠掺杂而缩短。在临界温度(T_{c})以下,超交换相互作用诱导出一个与VBG赝能隙共存的d波超导能隙。随着掺杂和温度变化的局域和动量空间光谱的演化捕捉到了赝能隙现象和电子无序的显著特性。