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人体内血清胰岛素原及胰岛素原中间体的分离与定量分析

Separation and quantitation of serum proinsulin and proinsulin intermediates in humans.

作者信息

Linde S, Røder M E, Hartling S G, Binder C, Welinder B S

机构信息

Hagedorn Research Laboratory, Gentofte, Denmark.

出版信息

J Chromatogr. 1991 Jul 12;548(1-2):371-80. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)88620-9.

DOI:10.1016/s0021-9673(01)88620-9
PMID:1939435
Abstract

Two reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) systems were developed for the separation of human insulin, proinsulin and the major proinsulin intermediates. The individual components were quantified using two enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays for insulin and proinsulin immunore-active material (PIM) after (passive) evaporation of the organic modifier. Serum samples from normal subjects and patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus were immunopurified and analysed in one of the RP-HPLC systems. The proportion of PIM relative to insulin immunoreactive material was higher in the diabetic patient compared with that in the normal subject. In both, PIM was heterogeneous, consisting of intact proinsulin and des-proinsulin intermediates.

摘要

开发了两种反相高效液相色谱(RP-HPLC)系统,用于分离人胰岛素、胰岛素原和主要的胰岛素原中间体。在(被动)蒸发有机改性剂后,使用两种酶联免疫吸附测定法对胰岛素和胰岛素原免疫反应性物质(PIM)进行定量分析,以确定各个成分的含量。对正常受试者和非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者的血清样本进行免疫纯化,并在其中一种RP-HPLC系统中进行分析。与正常受试者相比,糖尿病患者中PIM相对于胰岛素免疫反应性物质的比例更高。在两者中,PIM都是异质的,由完整的胰岛素原和去胰岛素原中间体组成。

相似文献

1
Separation and quantitation of serum proinsulin and proinsulin intermediates in humans.人体内血清胰岛素原及胰岛素原中间体的分离与定量分析
J Chromatogr. 1991 Jul 12;548(1-2):371-80. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)88620-9.
2
Release of incompletely processed proinsulin is the cause of the disproportionate proinsulinemia of NIDDM.未完全加工的胰岛素原的释放是2型糖尿病患者胰岛素原血症不成比例的原因。
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Intact proinsulin and beta-cell function in lean and obese subjects with and without type 2 diabetes.有和没有2型糖尿病的肥胖和非肥胖受试者的完整胰岛素原和β细胞功能。
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Familial hyperproinsulinemia. Two cohorts secreting indistinguishable type II intermediates of proinsulin conversion.家族性高胰岛素原血症。两个分泌无法区分的胰岛素原转化II型中间体的队列。
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Analysis of proinsulin and its conversion products by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.
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Products of therapeutic insulins in the blood of insulin-dependent (type I) diabetic patients.胰岛素依赖型(I型)糖尿病患者血液中治疗性胰岛素的产物。
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Hyperproinsulinemia and insulin deficiency in the diabetic Psammomys obesus.糖尿病肥胖沙鼠中的高胰岛素原血症和胰岛素缺乏
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Processing of mutated human proinsulin to mature insulin in the non-endocrine cell line, CHO.在非内分泌细胞系CHO中突变型人胰岛素原加工成成熟胰岛素的过程。
Cytotechnology. 1996;21(3):279-88. doi: 10.1007/BF00365350.
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A sensitive and reliable method for assaying true human insulin without interaction with human proinsulin-like molecules.
Acta Diabetol. 1995 Mar;32(1):57-63. doi: 10.1007/BF00581048.