[药物相关死亡的组织病理学特征]
[Histopathological characterization of drug-related death].
作者信息
Zhao Ying-hai, Luo Bo-tao, Jiang Han-guo, Chen Xiao-yi
机构信息
Department of Pathology, Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang 524023, China.
出版信息
Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2009 Feb;25(1):12-4, 18.
OBJECTIVE
To study the histopathological changes in drug-related death cases in order to provide valuable information for its diagnosis.
METHODS
Thirty cases of drug-related death were collected for systemic autopsy and histopathology examination. Ante mortem history and other informations of each case were also reviewed and analyzed.
RESULTS
Injection marks, emaciation, asphyxia and histopathological changes in critical organs and tissues correlated with addiction behavior. In the 30 cases, 20% died of diseases, 33.3% acute drug intoxication, 26.7% quitting drug, 10% sudden death, and 10% outside violence.
CONCLUSION
Systemic autopsy and histopathology examination in drug-related death are useful for determination of the cause of death in these cases.
目的
研究药物相关死亡病例的组织病理学变化，为其诊断提供有价值的信息。
方法
收集30例药物相关死亡病例进行系统尸检和组织病理学检查。同时回顾分析每例病例的生前病史及其他信息。
结果
注射痕迹、消瘦、窒息以及关键器官和组织的组织病理学变化与成瘾行为相关。30例病例中，20%死于疾病，33.3%死于急性药物中毒，26.7%死于戒毒，10%死于猝死，10%死于外部暴力。
结论
药物相关死亡病例的系统尸检和组织病理学检查有助于确定此类病例的死因。
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