Clemmensen O J, Hagdrup H
Department of Pathology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark.
J Cutan Pathol. 1991 Aug;18(4):293-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.1991.tb01239.x.
Actinomyces-like granules showing the Splendore-Hoeppli phenomenon have been demonstrated in histologic material, e.g. uterine curettings, in various conditions unrelated to genuine actinomycotic infection. The exact nature of the granules and the mechanism of their formation is open to speculation. We report two patients with a follicular skin eruption (Pityrosporum folliculitis) where pseudoactinomycotic granules were found in the skin biopsies. To the best of our knowledge, such findings have not previously been reported, but supposedly they are not rare. In order to avoid an incorrect diagnosis of actinomycosis, and unnecessary therapy, it is important to be familiar with the phenomenon.
在组织学材料中,如刮宫所得的子宫组织,已证实有类似放线菌的颗粒呈现Splendore-Hoeppli现象,这些材料来自各种与真正放线菌感染无关的情况。颗粒的确切性质及其形成机制尚有待推测。我们报告了两名患有毛囊性皮肤疹(糠秕孢子菌毛囊炎)的患者,在其皮肤活检中发现了假放线菌颗粒。据我们所知,此前尚未有此类发现的报道,但推测它们并不罕见。为避免对放线菌病的误诊及不必要的治疗,熟悉这一现象很重要。