Juriloff D M, Harris M J
Department of Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C. Canada.
J Hered. 1991 Sep-Oct;82(5):402-5. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a111111.
First arch (Far) is a semidominant mutation that causes severe craniofacial defects in mice. Here we report the results of linkage studies with the chromosome 2 markers nonagouti, pallid, and Ulnaless. Far is loosely linked to nonagouti (24-37 cM), more closely linked to pallid (13-28 cM), and closely linked to Ulnaless (2.3 +/- 1.5 cM). The embryological defect in Far mutants is confined to one segmentally-derived region of the head, the anterior first branchial arch. It may therefore be significant that, in mapping near Ulnaless, Far also maps in the vicinity of the Hox-4 gene cluster.
第一弓(Far)是一种半显性突变,可导致小鼠出现严重的颅面缺陷。在此,我们报告了利用2号染色体标记非阿高蒂、苍白和无尺骨进行连锁研究的结果。Far与非阿高蒂松散连锁(24 - 37厘摩),与苍白紧密连锁(13 - 28厘摩),与无尺骨紧密连锁(2.3±1.5厘摩)。Far突变体中的胚胎学缺陷局限于头部一个由节段衍生的区域,即前第一鳃弓。因此,在靠近无尺骨定位时,Far也定位于Hox - 4基因簇附近,这可能具有重要意义。