Mohan S M
Institute for Yoga and Consciousness, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam.
J Indian Med Assoc. 1991 Apr;89(4):88-91.
Reflex reversal of differential air flow through nostrils (DAFTN) by the adoption of suitable lateral recumbent position was studied in male Nigerian subjects. The subjects who demonstrated more air flow through the left nostril initially in the supine position, adopted left lateral recumbent (LLR) position which brought the decongested left nostril to the down-side and the congested right nostril to the upside. Within 3 to 4 minutes after the adoption of LLR position, the air flow through the nostrils was equalised and by 11th minute the DAFTN was reversed, with more air flowing through the upsided right nostril. Return of the subjects to supine position could not result in the recovery to the initial pattern of DAFTN. It is suggested that reversal of DAFTN with adoption of suitable lateral recumbent position was a reflex effect due to the pressure stimuli to the lower lateral side of the body particularly around the shoulder region and effect was mediated through the sympathetic innervation to mucosal venous sinuses of the nostrils. Possibility of gravitational effect was ruled out.
在尼日利亚男性受试者中,研究了通过采用合适的侧卧位来反射性逆转鼻孔间气流差异(DAFTN)的情况。最初在仰卧位时左鼻孔气流较多的受试者,采用左侧卧位(LLR),使充血减轻的左鼻孔在下,充血的右鼻孔在上。采用LLR位后3至4分钟内,鼻孔间气流达到平衡,到第11分钟时DAFTN发生逆转,更多气流通过上方的右鼻孔。受试者恢复到仰卧位并不能使DAFTN恢复到初始模式。研究表明,采用合适的侧卧位使DAFTN逆转是一种反射效应,这是由于身体下外侧特别是肩部区域受到压力刺激,且该效应是通过交感神经支配鼻孔黏膜静脉窦介导的。重力作用的可能性被排除。