Schwartz Schraga, Hall Eitan, Ast Gil
Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv 69978, Israel.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 Jul;37(Web Server issue):W189-92. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp320. Epub 2009 May 8.
Exons are typically only 140 nt in length and are surrounded by intronic oceans that are thousands of nucleotides long. Four core splicing signals, aided by splicing-regulatory sequences (SRSs), direct the splicing machinery to the exon/intron junctions. Many different algorithms have been developed to identify and score the four splicing signals and thousands of putative SRSs have been identified, both computationally and experimentally. Here we describe SROOGLE, a webserver that makes splicing signal sequence and scoring data available to the biologist in an integrated, visual, easily interpretable, and user-friendly format. SROOGLE's input consists of the sequence of an exon and flanking introns. The graphic browser output displays the four core splicing signals with scores based on nine different algorithms and highlights sequences belonging to 13 different groups of SRSs. The interface also offers the ability to examine the effect of point mutations at any given position, as well a range of additional metrics and statistical measures regarding each potential signal. SROOGLE is available at http://sroogle.tau.ac.il, and may also be downloaded as a desktop version.
外显子通常长度仅为140个核苷酸,被长达数千个核苷酸的内含子海洋所包围。四个核心剪接信号在剪接调控序列(SRSs)的辅助下,将剪接机制导向外显子/内含子交界处。已经开发了许多不同的算法来识别和评分这四个剪接信号,并且通过计算和实验已经鉴定出数千个假定的SRSs。在这里,我们描述了SROOGLE,一个网络服务器,它以一种集成、可视化、易于解释且用户友好的格式为生物学家提供剪接信号序列和评分数据。SROOGLE的输入由一个外显子及其侧翼内含子的序列组成。图形浏览器输出显示基于九种不同算法评分的四个核心剪接信号,并突出显示属于13个不同SRSs组的序列。该界面还提供了检查任何给定位置点突变影响的能力,以及关于每个潜在信号的一系列额外指标和统计量度。SROOGLE可在http://sroogle.tau.ac.il获取,也可以作为桌面版本下载。