儿科危重症评分（PRISM）在重症监护病房患儿中的应用结局。
Outcome of intensive care unit patients using Pediatric Risk of Mortality (PRISM) score.
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum 590 010, Karnataka, India.
出版信息
Indian Pediatr. 2009 Dec;46(12):1091-2. Epub 2009 Apr 1.
We conducted this study to evaluate the outcome of 203 patients admitted to PICU, using PRISM score. Overall mortality was 16.7%. The mean PRISM score was 6.5+/-3.6 and 15.5+/-7 for survivors and non survivors, respectively (OR: 1.36; 95% CI=1.24 -1.5; P<0.001). PRISM score also correlated well with length of hospital stay and the number of organ failures (P<0.001). A cut off score of 15 was associated with 89.2% accuracy. PRISM score is highly sensitive in predicting the outcome of pediatric patients in an ICU setting.
我们进行这项研究，以评估使用 PRISM 评分收治于 PICU 的 203 位患者的预后。整体死亡率为 16.7%。幸存者和非幸存者的平均 PRISM 评分为 6.5±3.6 和 15.5±7（比值比：1.36；95%置信区间：1.24-1.5；P<0.001）。PRISM 评分也与住院时间和器官衰竭的数量密切相关（P<0.001）。分界值为 15 时，准确率为 89.2%。PRISM 评分在预测 ICU 中儿科患者的预后方面具有高度敏感性。
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