Mouritsen Lone
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Glostrup, Denmark.
Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2009 May;20 Suppl 1:S19-25. doi: 10.1007/s00192-009-0831-z.
Female sexual dysfunction must be evaluated in the context of age, marital status, and general health status of the woman. Questionnaires evaluating the four domains of female sexual dysfunction can be used as a screening tool to evaluate the effect of pelvic floor disorders and coital leakage, as well as the effect of surgical methods and medical treatment on sexual function. Sexual problems are seldom volunteered symptoms, and only recording whether the woman has dyspareunia and frequency of sexual activity must be considered end-point parameters of a complex function. These parameters cannot explain the pathophysiological causes of the problem. There is a paucity of validated, easily accessible methods and parameters to objectively assess female sexual function.
女性性功能障碍必须结合女性的年龄、婚姻状况和总体健康状况进行评估。评估女性性功能障碍四个领域的问卷可作为一种筛查工具,用于评估盆底疾病和性交时漏尿的影响,以及手术方法和药物治疗对性功能的影响。性问题很少是主动诉说的症状,仅记录女性是否有性交困难和性活动频率,必须被视为一种复杂功能的终点参数。这些参数无法解释问题的病理生理原因。目前缺乏经过验证的、易于获取的方法和参数来客观评估女性性功能。