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[15年间青少年群体自我形象的变化——比较研究]

[Change in self-image in the population of adolescents in 15 years--comparative study].

作者信息

Modrzejewska Renata, Badura-Madej Wanda

机构信息

Klinika Psychiatrii Dzieci i Młodziezy CM UJ, Kraków.

出版信息

Psychiatr Pol. 2008 Sep-Oct;42(5):683-93.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

The image of the self changes over time. The changes are conditioned by the culture and the social structure that the adolescents live in.

AIM

The study aimed to compare self-image in the non- treated 17 y.o. population of adolescents during 15 years.

METHOD

In 1987 and 2001, a representative sample of school-attending adolescents was screened with OSIQ (The Offer Self-Image Questionnaire for Adolescents).

RESULTS

In the period surveyed, the self-image of 17-year-olds improved. In the boys' group, there is still an incoherence of the self-image, while in girls the coherence grows.

CONCLUSIONS

As a result ofmacrocultural factors, favourable changes take place in the area of mental health and coping that are reflected in the improvement of the self-image.

摘要

未标注

自我形象会随时间变化。这些变化受青少年所处文化和社会结构的制约。

目的

本研究旨在比较15年间17岁未接受治疗的青少年群体的自我形象。

方法

1987年和2001年,使用OSIQ(青少年自我形象问卷)对有代表性的在校青少年样本进行筛查。

结果

在调查期间,17岁青少年的自我形象有所改善。在男孩组中,自我形象仍存在不一致性,而在女孩中,一致性有所增强。

结论

由于宏观文化因素,心理健康和应对方面发生了有利变化,这反映在自我形象的改善上。

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