Modrzejewska Renata, Badura-Madej Wanda
Klinika Psychiatrii Dzieci i Młodziezy CM UJ, Kraków.
Psychiatr Pol. 2008 Sep-Oct;42(5):683-93.
The image of the self changes over time. The changes are conditioned by the culture and the social structure that the adolescents live in.
The study aimed to compare self-image in the non- treated 17 y.o. population of adolescents during 15 years.
In 1987 and 2001, a representative sample of school-attending adolescents was screened with OSIQ (The Offer Self-Image Questionnaire for Adolescents).
In the period surveyed, the self-image of 17-year-olds improved. In the boys' group, there is still an incoherence of the self-image, while in girls the coherence grows.
As a result ofmacrocultural factors, favourable changes take place in the area of mental health and coping that are reflected in the improvement of the self-image.
自我形象会随时间变化。这些变化受青少年所处文化和社会结构的制约。
本研究旨在比较15年间17岁未接受治疗的青少年群体的自我形象。
1987年和2001年,使用OSIQ(青少年自我形象问卷)对有代表性的在校青少年样本进行筛查。
在调查期间,17岁青少年的自我形象有所改善。在男孩组中,自我形象仍存在不一致性,而在女孩中,一致性有所增强。
由于宏观文化因素,心理健康和应对方面发生了有利变化,这反映在自我形象的改善上。