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蛇果和奇异果的比较特征。

The comparative characteristics of snake and kiwi fruits.

作者信息

Gorinstein Shela, Haruenkit Ratiporn, Poovarodom Sumitra, Park Yong-Seo, Vearasilp Suchada, Suhaj Milan, Ham Kyung-Sik, Heo Buk-Gu, Cho Ja-Yong, Jang Hong Gi

机构信息

Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, The Hebrew University, Hadassah Medical School, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.

出版信息

Food Chem Toxicol. 2009 Aug;47(8):1884-91. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2009.04.047. Epub 2009 May 13.

Abstract

In the time of globalization many of the tropical fruits can be find at the markets of Europe and North America. Most customers are not familiar with the nutritional and proliferative values of these fruits. Therefore, a less known snake fruit was compared with better known kiwi fruit, using fluorometry, FT-IR spectroscopy, several radical scavenging and proliferative assays and statistical evaluation. It was found similarity between snake fruit (cultivar Sumalee) and kiwi fruit (cultivar Hayward) in the contents of polyphenols (8.15-7.91, mg GAE g(-1) DW), antioxidant values by DPPH (11.28-10.24, microMTE g(-1) DW), and antiproliferative activities on both human cancer cell lines (Calu-6 for human pulmonary carcinoma, and SMU-601 for human gastric carcinoma, 90.5-87.6 and 89.3-87.1%, cell survival, respectively). In conclusion, snake fruit cultivar Sumalee is comparable with kiwi fruit cultivar Hayward. Two fruits can be used as supplements to the normal diet. Consumption of a combination of both fruits could be recommended in order to receive the best results.

摘要

在全球化的时代,许多热带水果都能在欧洲和北美的市场上找到。大多数消费者并不熟悉这些水果的营养价值和增殖价值。因此,采用荧光分析法、傅里叶变换红外光谱法、多种自由基清除和增殖试验以及统计评估,将一种鲜为人知的蛇皮果与更为人熟知的猕猴桃进行了比较。结果发现,蛇皮果(Sumalee品种)和猕猴桃(Hayward品种)在多酚含量(8.15 - 7.91,mg GAE g(-1) DW)、DPPH抗氧化值(11.28 - 10.24,microMTE g(-1) DW)以及对两种人类癌细胞系(人肺癌细胞系Calu - 6和人胃癌细胞系SMU - 601,细胞存活率分别为90.5 - 87.6%和89.3 - 87.1%)的抗增殖活性方面具有相似性。总之,蛇皮果Sumalee品种与猕猴桃Hayward品种相当。这两种水果都可作为正常饮食的补充。为了获得最佳效果,建议同时食用这两种水果。

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