Veen M R, Rietveld D C, Bloem R M
Stichting Bio Implant Services, p/a: Stichting Eurotransplant, Leiden.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1991 Oct 26;135(43):2028-32.
During the period January 1989 to December 1990 the use of bone and related soft tissue allografts from our bone bank was reviewed retrospectively. Data were complete for 278 patients, who received 403 allografts in total. Forty-nine patients were transplanted with a massive deep frozen bone allograft, 41 patients received a deep frozen soft tissue allograft, while 313 units of freeze dried bone allografts were transplanted into 188 patients. Massive deep-frozen bone allografts were used mainly in patients with bone tumours, fibrous dysplasia of the neck of the femur and for revision arthroplasty. Soft tissues were used mainly for reconstruction of ruptured cruciate ligaments. Freeze dried bone allografts such as cancellous chips as well as cortical cancellous chips were used for spinal fusion, arthroplasty, treatment of pseudarthrosis, fractures, tumours and fibrous dysplasia, and in maxillofacial defects. Cancellous blocks were used specifically for spinal fusion. Demineralized cortical dust was used mainly in maxillofacial surgery.
回顾性分析了1989年1月至1990年12月期间我院骨库骨及相关软组织同种异体移植的使用情况。278例患者资料完整，共接受403次同种异体移植。49例患者接受了大块深冻骨同种异体移植，41例患者接受了深冻软组织同种异体移植，188例患者接受了313单位冻干骨同种异体移植。大块深冻骨同种异体移植主要用于骨肿瘤、股骨颈纤维结构不良患者以及关节置换翻修手术。软组织主要用于重建断裂的交叉韧带。冻干骨同种异体移植，如松质骨碎片和皮质松质骨碎片，用于脊柱融合、关节置换、假关节治疗、骨折、肿瘤和纤维结构不良，以及颌面缺损修复。松质骨块专门用于脊柱融合。脱矿皮质骨粉主要用于颌面外科手术。
