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[一名61岁的坐骨神经痛男性患者]

[A 61-year-old man with sciatica].

作者信息

Breivik Kristin Lif, Laurini Ricardo, Steen Rolf, Alstadhaug Karl Bjørnar

机构信息

Nevrologisk avdeling, Sentralsjukehuset i Sogn og Fjordane, 6807 Førde.

出版信息

Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2009 May 14;129(10):1000-2. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.09.33160.

DOI:10.4045/tidsskr.09.33160
PMID:19448754
Abstract

A 61-year-old man was admitted to our department with radicular back-pain and progressive gait-difficulties. On examination he had flaccid paraparesis and bladder-retention. He subsequently developed palsy of n. oculomotorius, dysarthria, right-sided Bells palsy and weakness of his right arm over a 4-week period. He became disoriented and died without a diagnosis. MRI of the brain and columna were negative. Extensive search for malignancies yielded negative results. Cytology specimens were inconclusive and repeated liquor-examinations showed very low glucose levels, mild pleocytosis, elevated protein. Autopsy revealed a small adenocarcinoma of the lung and meningeal carcinomatosis originating from the adenocarcinoma.

摘要

一名61岁男性因神经根性背痛和进行性步态困难入院。检查发现他有弛缓性截瘫和膀胱潴留。随后,在4周内他出现了动眼神经麻痹、构音障碍、右侧贝尔面瘫和右臂无力。他变得神志不清,未确诊就去世了。脑部和脊柱的MRI检查结果均为阴性。广泛寻找恶性肿瘤结果为阴性。细胞学标本结果不明确,多次脑脊液检查显示葡萄糖水平极低、轻度细胞增多、蛋白质升高。尸检发现肺部有一个小腺癌以及起源于该腺癌的脑膜癌转移。

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引用本文的文献

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Optic neuritis as isolated manifestation of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis: a case report and systematic review of ocular manifestations of neoplastic meningitis.视神经炎作为柔脑膜癌病的孤立表现:一例病例报告及肿瘤性脑膜炎眼部表现的系统综述
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