Cape Gavin
Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Int Rev Psychiatry. 2009 Jun;21(3):213-7. doi: 10.1080/09540260902747094.
Dependence on a substance and the role of medical practitioners in this health problem can be perceived as an enigma. Movies, as a tool for teaching, can be a powerful means of engaging, clarifying and educating students within the addiction medicine arena. Popular mythologies and stereotypes of drug use (including alcohol) and users in cinema can be explored within a learning environment aiding the understanding of this complex topic, thereby improving the therapeutic commitment to addiction medicine. There is a responsibility of the teacher to use this tool with care so as not to perpetuate the mythologies of addiction as often portrayed within commercial cinema. Tried and tested use of this potent educational aid, with suggestions for further development, are outlined in this article.
对某种物质的依赖以及医学从业者在这个健康问题中所扮演的角色,可能被视为一个谜。电影作为一种教学工具,在成瘾医学领域,它可以成为吸引、阐明和教育学生的有力手段。电影中关于药物使用(包括酒精)和使用者的流行神话及刻板印象,可以在学习环境中加以探讨,有助于理解这个复杂的主题,从而提高对成瘾医学的治疗投入。教师有责任谨慎使用这个工具,以免延续商业电影中经常描绘的成瘾神话。本文概述了这种有效教育辅助工具的经过检验的用法,并提出了进一步发展的建议。