Crowley Angela A, Kulikowich Jonna M
Yale University School of Nursing, New Haven, CT, USA.
Pediatr Nurs. 2009 Mar-Apr;35(2):93-100.
To evaluate a pilot training program for 19 nurse child care health consultants, 14 child care directors, and 9 members of community teams, and to assess the effect of the training on nurses' and directors' perceptions of the health consultant role, nurses' knowledge and practice as health consultants, and child care center policies and practices.
Data were collected at the conclusion of the program to assess participants' evaluation of the program and the effect of training on directors' and nurses' perceptions of the health consultant's role. Pre- and post-training data were collected regarding nurses' health consultation knowledge in 13 content areas and practice activities, and the effect of training on child care program health and safety policies and practices.
Of the 42 participants, 93.5% rated the program as excellent, and many health consultants and directors reported that the training changed their perception of the health consultant role. Positive significant differences were found in health consultant knowledge and scope of practice, as well as some health and safety policies and practices post-training.
These findings support the importance of preparation for the health consultant role and increasing evidence of the positive effect of health consultation on the health and safety of child care programs.
评估一项针对19名护士儿童保健健康顾问、14名儿童保育主任和9名社区团队成员的试点培训项目,并评估该培训对护士和主任对健康顾问角色的认知、护士作为健康顾问的知识和实践以及儿童保育中心政策和实践的影响。
在项目结束时收集数据,以评估参与者对项目的评价以及培训对主任和护士对健康顾问角色认知的影响。收集培训前后关于护士在13个内容领域的健康咨询知识和实践活动的数据,以及培训对儿童保育项目健康和安全政策及实践的影响。
在42名参与者中,93.5%将该项目评为优秀,许多健康顾问和主任报告称培训改变了他们对健康顾问角色的认知。培训后,健康顾问的知识和实践范围以及一些健康和安全政策及实践出现了显著的积极差异。
这些发现支持了为健康顾问角色做好准备的重要性,并越来越多地证明了健康咨询对儿童保育项目健康和安全的积极影响。