Leu A J, Vesti B
Departement für Innere Medizin, Universitätsspital Zürich.
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1991 Oct 29;80(44):1225-8.
Clubbing was the main clinical symptom in a 27 year old male patient. There was no clubbing in other family members. Secondary clubbing was excluded by clinical findings, laboratory, x-ray of the chest, electrocardiography, pulmonary function test, blood gas analysis, colonoscopy, x-ray of hands and feet and capillary microscopy. Final diagnosis was idiopathic clubbing.
杵状指是一名27岁男性患者的主要临床症状。其他家庭成员无杵状指。通过临床检查、实验室检查、胸部X光、心电图、肺功能测试、血气分析、结肠镜检查、手足X光及毛细血管显微镜检查排除了继发性杵状指。最终诊断为特发性杵状指。