Du Ding, Li Linxia, Wang Zhongwen
State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 30071, People's Republic of China.
J Org Chem. 2009 Jun 5;74(11):4379-82. doi: 10.1021/jo900650h.
Catalyzed by N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs), domino ring-opening/redox amidation/cyclization reactions of the readily available formylcyclopropane 1,1-diesters with 2-chloro-1H-indole-3-carboaldehydes were reported. This methodology provides an efficient and direct construction of a 6-5-6 tricyclic hydropyrido[1,2-a]indole skeleton, which can be potentially applied for the synthesis of several types of polycyclic indole alkaloids.