Sanders Thompson Vetta L, Talley Michael, Caito Nikki, Kreuter Matthew
Health Communication Research Laboratory, School of Public Health, Saint Louis University, 3545 Lafayette Ave., St. Louis, MO 63104, USA.
Am J Mens Health. 2009 Mar;3(1):6-15. doi: 10.1177/1557988307304630. Epub 2007 Jul 19.
The lack of health information is one of several factors implicated in the poor health status of African American men. Although a growing body of research delineates the obstacles to African Americans' engagement in preventive health behaviors, relatively little is known about the barriers that adversely affect men's involvement in health-information seeking. This article presents qualitative data on African American men's information seeking through an analysis of focus group data. Three research questions are addressed: (a) What health-information concerns and needs do African American men have? (b) How do African American men describe their efforts to obtain health information? and (c) What factors facilitate or inhibit health-information seeking by African American men? The implications of the data and suggestions for future research are provided.
缺乏健康信息是导致非裔美国男性健康状况不佳的几个因素之一。尽管越来越多的研究描绘了非裔美国人参与预防性健康行为的障碍,但对于那些对男性寻求健康信息产生不利影响的障碍却知之甚少。本文通过对焦点小组数据的分析,呈现了关于非裔美国男性寻求信息的定性数据。探讨了三个研究问题:(a)非裔美国男性有哪些健康信息方面的担忧和需求?(b)非裔美国男性如何描述他们获取健康信息的努力?以及(c)哪些因素促进或阻碍了非裔美国男性寻求健康信息?文中还提供了数据的启示以及对未来研究的建议。